Definition
of Addiction:
Addiction is a brain disease – as real as the
disease of cancer, diabetes or hypertension. Addiction
is a progressive, fatal, incurable disease characterized
by compulsive use, loss of control over use, and continued
use despite negative consequences. The progression of
the disease can be recognized by an increase in frequency,
quantity and severity of consequences. People die from
addiction in many ways - through overdose, motor vehicle
accidents, and suicide. While it is incurable it may
be brought into a state of remission through abstinence
and a rigorous program of supported recovery.
Some addicts suffer from “process
addictions”. These people are “getting high”
from certain behaviors. Sex, binging and purging, restricting,
gambling, spending – all of these behaviors can
become addictions. Unlike cocaine or heroin the mind
and mood altering chemicals are released in the addict’s
own brain. The craving is real – the consequences
are real and, as many family members know, the pain
and shame are immense. Intervention is a viable solution
in these cases.
Some
Aspects of Addiction
Denial
The insistence by the addict that there is no problem.
It has been said that alcoholics and addicts are incapable
of seeing the consequences of their addiction. This
is why Intervention is the best tool for initiating
treatment. Another form of denial is recognizing there
is a problem and believing nothing can be done about
it. Again, intervention can successfully confront this
excuse.
Physical
Dependence
Alcohol and other drug use sometimes leads to physical
dependence. Medical detoxification and stabilization
is often necessary, and needs to be considered in the
choice of treatment center.
Enabling
Family members acting from love some times get between
the addict and the consequences of the addiction. Often
times parents may feel it is better to let a child who
is acting out with drugs or alcohol stay in the house
because at least they know where they are. This is an
example of enabling. Enabling can be the biggest deterrent
to an addict seeking or getting help. Enabling allows
the addict to keep using despite the consequences by
shielding them from those consequences. The enabler
needs to confront their own feelings toward the addict
so that they can successfully take part in a professional
intervention to help their loved one, friend or coworker.
Gallant & Associates have the experience in helping
individuals work through codependency and enabling.
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